Monday, August 9, 2010

Skype's $100M IPO: "Our business depends on our users having continued and unimpeded access to the Internet"

  
Skype has filed an IPO registration statement with the SEC for the planned $100M IPO (here).

Like always, the S-1 "risk factors" list is long (over 40 pages - after all, it protects the company, not the investors). Nevertheless, it is interesting to see Skype thoughts on its competition, who is blocking its service, Net Neutrality etc.

Here is the relevant part:

Our business depends on our users having continued and unimpeded access to the Internet. Companies providing access to the Internet may be able to block or degrade our calls, or block access to our website or charge us or our users additional fees for our products.


Most of our users rely on open, unrestricted access to the Internet to use our products. In many cases that access is provided by companies that compete with at least some of our products, including incumbent landline telephone companies, cable television system operators, mobile wireless communications companies, and large Internet service providers. Some of these providers have stated that they may take measures that could block, degrade or otherwise disrupt our calls, or increase the cost of customers’ use of our products by restricting or prohibiting the use of their lines or access points to the Internet for our products, by filtering, blocking, delaying, or degrading the packets of data used to transmit our communications, and by charging increased fees to our users for access to our products. For example, in June 2010 AT&T in the United States and carrier partners in the United Kingdom introduced tiered priced data plans for the iPhone setting monthly data usage limits, with iPhone users incurring overcharges above those quotas, which may diminish the attractiveness of our products on the iPhone as users increase their data use. In addition, these Internet access providers may limit the ability of our existing or prospective users to gain access to our website to download our software or purchase Skype Credit.

Some Internet access providers have additionally, or alternatively, contractually restricted their customers’ access to Internet communications products (which would include Skype) through their terms of service. For example, SFR in France and Vodafone in Germany contractually prohibit their customers from using voice over the Internet protocol services on the Apple iPad 3G. T-Mobile in Germany and Vodafone in France and the United Kingdom have established special additional tariffs for voice over the Internet protocol. Customers of these and other Internet access providers may not be aware that technical disruptions or additional tariffs are the act of other parties, which could harm our brand. Even if customers understand that we are not the source of such disruptions, they may be less likely to use our products as a result ..
..
In the United States, the European Union and other jurisdictions, regulatory authorities are in the process of examining the adoption of “network neutrality” policies, which aim to treat all Internet traffic equally, and developing or considering laws and regulations to codify acceptable behaviors on the part of network operators and access providers when providing consumers and businesses with access to the Internet. Different regulatory authorities have different approaches to this policy area both from a substantive and procedural perspective. Any failure on the part of regulatory authorities to protect the accessibility of the Internet to all, or any particularly category of, Internet subscribers, or their failure to protect the delivery on a non-discriminatory basis of user communications over the Internet, regardless of type or service, could harm our results of operations and prospects.









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